@conference {herrmann2025IMSIafi,
	title = {Amortized Full-Waveform Inference w/ Learned Summary Statistics},
	booktitle = {Reduced Order and Surrogate Modeling for Digital Twins, IMSI, Chicago},
	year = {2025},
	month = {11},
	keywords = {attention, Bayesian inference, CIG, deep learning, diffusion models, FWI, IMAGE, Imaging, Inverse problems, learned summary statistics, RTM, SEG, uncertainty calibration, Uncertainty quantification, velocity model building, WISE},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/IMSI/2025/herrmann2025IMSIafi},
	author = {Rafael Orozco and Ziyi Yin and Shiqin Zeng and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {herrmann2025AIDT4EScad,
	title = {Context-aware Digital Twin for Underground Storage},
	booktitle = {Artificial Intelligence and Digital Twins for Earth Systems 2025, Austin, TX},
	year = {2025},
	month = {9},
	keywords = {AIDT4ES, Amortized Variational Inference, Bayesian inference, conditional normalizing flows, data assimilation, deep learning, digital twin, experimental design, GCS, Imaging, Inverse problems, permeability, reservoir simulation, rock physics, RTM, Summary Statistics, Uncertainty quantification},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/AIDT4ES/2025/herrmann2025AIDT4EScad},
	author = {Abhinav Prakash Gahlot and Haoyun Li and Ipsita Bhar and Huseyin Tuna Erdinc and Rafael Orozco and Ziyi Yin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {herrmann2025IMSIcad,
	title = {Context-Aware Digital Twin for Underground Storage Operations and Decision Making},
	booktitle = {Data Assimilation and Inverse Problems for Digital Twins Workshop 205, IMSI, Chicago},
	year = {2025},
	month = {10},
	keywords = {Amortized Variational Inference, Bayesian inference, conditional normalizing flows, data assimilation, decision making, digital twin, experimental design, GCS, Imaging, Inverse problems, permeability, reservoir simulation, rock physics, RTM, Summary Statistics, Uncertainty quantification},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/IMSI/2025/herrmann2025IMSIcad},
	author = {Abhinav Prakash Gahlot and Haoyun Li and Ipsita Bhar and Huseyin Tuna Erdinc and Rafael Orozco and Ziyi Yin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {herrmann2025SIAMrdt,
	title = {Robust Digital Twin for Geological Carbon Storage},
	booktitle = {SIAM Conference on Computational Science and Engineering (CSE25)},
	year = {2025},
	note = {(SIAM CSE25, Dallas)},
	month = {03},
	abstract = {While recent work has shown that conditional neural networks can be used to effectuate prior-to-posterior mappings during ensemble Kalman filtering, their accuracy relies on the quality of the training ensemble, consisting of the simulated time-advanced nonlinear state and possibly nonlinear observations. Its precision also depends on the generative neural networks{\textquoteright} ability to generalize. In this work, we will report progress on how to make our Digital Twin more robust with respect to distribution shifts and modeling errors, e.g. due to erroneous choices for the physics within the Forecast Step. To this end, we will follow a two-pronged approach consisting of augmenting the Forecast step, e.g. by including different models for the rock physics that map the Digital Twin{\textquoteright}s state to seismic properties, and by adding more physics during the prior-to-posterior mapping. In its current implementation, training of our Digital Twin{\textquoteright}s neural networks relies on relative low-fidelity amortization of the Forecast Ensemble, which is susceptible to distribution shifts. By conducting non-amortized inference informed by the physics and low-fidelity prior-to-posterior mapping, we propose an approach that is more robust than the current implementation of the Digital Twin.},
	keywords = {Bayesian inference, conditional normalizing flows, CSE25, digital twin, rock physics, sequential Bayes, SIAM, Uncertainty quantification},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SIAMCSE/2025/herrmann2025SIAMrdt},
	author = {Felix J. Herrmann and Abhinav Prakash Gahlot and Rafael Orozco and Ziyi Yin and Grant Bruer}
}
@conference {yin2024MINESGIGACO2cpi,
	title = {Coupled Permeability Inversion from Time-Lapse Seismic Data},
	booktitle = {Geophysical Research for Gigatonnes CO2 Storage, Colorado School of Mines},
	year = {2024},
	month = {7},
	keywords = {coupled inversion, end-to-end, fluid-flow, GCS, inversion, monitoring},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/MINESGIGACO2/2024/yin2024MINESGIGACO2cpi},
	author = {Ziyi Yin and Mathias Louboutin and Olav M{\o}yner and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {gahlot2024IMAGEdt,
	title = {A Digital Twin for Geological Carbon Storage with Controlled Injectivity},
	booktitle = {International Meeting for Applied Geoscience and Energy},
	year = {2024},
	month = {8},
	abstract = {We present an uncertainty-aware Digital Twin (DT) for geologic carbon storage (GCS), capable of handling multimodal time-lapse data and controlling CO2 injectivity to mitigate reservoir fracturing risks. In GCS, DT represents virtual replicas of subsurface systems that incorporate real-time data and advanced generative Artificial Intelligence (genAI) techniques, including neural posterior density estimation via simulation-based inference and sequential Bayesian inference. These methods enable the effective monitoring and control of CO2 storage projects, addressing challenges such as subsurface complexity, operational optimization, and risk mitigation. By integrating diverse monitoring data, e.g., geophysical well observations and imaged seismic, DT can bridge the gaps between seemingly distinct fields like geophysics and reservoir engineering. In addition, the recent advancements in genAI also facilitate DT with principled uncertainty quantification. Through recursive training and inference, DT utilizes simulated current state samples, e.g., CO2 saturation, paired with corresponding geophysical field observations to train its neural networks and enable posterior sampling upon receiving new field data. However, it lacks decision-making and control capabilities, which is necessary for full DT functionality. This study aims to demonstrate how DT can inform decision-making processes to prevent risks such as cap rock fracturing during CO2 storage operations.},
	keywords = {Bayesian inference, conditional normalizing flows, control, deep learning, digital twin, GCS, IMAGE, SEG, sequential Bayes, Uncertainty quantification},
	doi = {10.48550/arXiv.2403.19819},
	url = {https://slimgroup.github.io/IMAGE2024/GahlotLi2024SEG/paper.html},
	author = {Abhinav Prakash Gahlot and Haoyun Li and Ziyi Yin and Rafael Orozco and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {herrmann2024PURDUEicon,
	title = {Digital Twins in the era of generative AI {\textemdash} Application to Geological CO2 Storage},
	booktitle = {ICON Seminar in IoT},
	year = {2024},
	month = {9},
	abstract = {As a society, we are faced with important challenges to combat climate change. Geological Carbon Storage, during which gigatonnes of super-critical CO2 are stored underground, is arguably the only scalable net-negative CO2-emission technology that is available. Recent advances in generative AI offer unique opportunities{\textemdash}especially in the context of Digital Twins for subsurface CO2-storage monitoring, decision making, and control{\textemdash}to help scale this technology, optimize its operations, lower its costs, and reduce its risks, so assurances can be made whether storage projects proceed as expected and whether CO2 remains underground. During this talk, it is shown how techniques from Simulation-Based Inference and Ensemble Bayesian Filtering can be extended to establish probabilistic baselines and assimilate multimodal data for problems challenged by large degrees of freedom, nonlinear multiphysics, and computationally expensive to evaluate simulations. Key concepts that will be reviewed include neural Wave-Based Inference with Amortized Uncertainty Quantification and physics-based Summary Statistics, Ensemble Bayesian Filtering with Conditional Neural Networks, and learned multiphysics inversion with Differentiable Programming.},
	keywords = {Bayesian inference, conditional normalizing flows, differential programming, digital twin, Ensemble Bayesian filtering, GCS, multiphyics, sequential Bayes, Uncertainty quantification},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/PURDUEicon/2024/herrmann2024PURDUEicon},
	url2 = {https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GQT9CLA-DlU},
	author = {Abhinav Prakash Gahlot and Rafael Orozco and Haoyun Li and Huseyin Tuna Erdinc and Ziyi Yin and Mathias Louboutin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {herrmann2024CSMdt,
	title = {DT4GCS {\textendash}- Digital Twin for Geological CO2 Storage and Control},
	booktitle = {Gigatonnes CO2 Storage Workshop},
	year = {2024},
	note = {(Geophysical Research for Gigatonnes CO2 Storage Workshop, Golden)},
	month = {7},
	abstract = {Our industry is experiencing significant changes due to AI and the challenges of the energy transition. While some view these changes as threats, recent advances in AI offer unique opportunities, especially in the context of Digital Twins for subsurface monitoring and control. IBM defines {\textquotedblleft}A digital twin is a virtual representation of an object or system that spans its lifecycle, is updated from real-time data, and uses simulation, machine learning and reasoning to help decision-making.{\textquotedblright} During this talk, we will explore these concepts and their significance in addressing the challenges of monitoring and control of geological CO2 storage projects. This talk also aims to illustrate how Digital Twins can serve as a platform to integrate the seemingly disparate and siloed fields of geophysics and reservoir engineering.},
	keywords = {Bayesian inference, CCS, deep learning, digital twin, Imaging, monitoring, Uncertainty quantification},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/CO2STORAGE/2024/herrmann2024CSMdt/herrmann2024CSMdt.pdf},
	author = {Felix J. Herrmann and Abhinav Prakash Gahlot and Rafael Orozco and Ziyi Yin and Haoyun Li}
}
@conference {gahlot2024MINESGIGACO2dtg,
	title = {DT4GCS {\textemdash} Digital Twin for Geological CO2 Storage and Control},
	booktitle = {Geophysical Research for Gigatonnes CO2 Storage, Colorado School of Mines},
	year = {2024},
	month = {7},
	keywords = {Bayesian inference, conditional normalizing flows, control, deep learning, digital twin, GCS, sequential Bayes, Uncertainty quantification},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/MINESGIGACO2/2024/gahlot2024MINESGIGACO2dtg},
	url2 = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/MINESGIGACO2/2024/gahlot2024MINESGIGACO2dtg/DTCCUS24.docx},
	author = {Abhinav Prakash Gahlot and Rafael Orozco and Haoyun Li and Huseyin Tuna Erdinc and Ziyi Yin and Mathias Louboutin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {zeng2024IMAGEefw,
	title = {Enhancing Full-Waveform Variational Inference through Stochastic Resampling and Data Augmentation},
	booktitle = {International Meeting for Applied Geoscience and Energy},
	year = {2024},
	month = {8},
	keywords = {Amortized Variational Inference, Bayesian inference, CIG, conditional normalizing flows, deep learning, FWI, IMAGE, Imaging, Inverse problems, MVA, RTM, SEG, Summary Statistics, Uncertainty quantification, WISE},
	url = {https://slimgroup.github.io/IMAGE2024/Yunlin_Zeng2024SEG/paper.html},
	author = {Yunlin Zeng and Rafael Orozco and Ziyi Yin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {orozco2024IPMSnwi,
	title = {Neural wave-based imaging with amortized uncertainty quantification},
	booktitle = {Inverse Problems: Modelling and Simulation},
	year = {2024},
	month = {5},
	keywords = {Amortized Variational Inference, Bayesian inference, CIG, conditional normalizing flows, deep learning, FWI, Imaging, Inverse problems, IPMS, MVA, RTM, Summary Statistics, Uncertainty quantification, WISE},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/IPMS/2024/orozco2024IPMSnwi},
	url2 = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/IPMS/2024/orozco2024IPMSnwi/herrmann2024.pdf},
	author = {Rafael Orozco and Ziyi Yin and Ali Siahkoohi and Mathias Louboutin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {herrmann2024SIAMUQdt,
	title = {An Uncertainty-Aware Digital Twin for Geological Carbon Storage},
	booktitle = {SIAM Conference on Uncertainty Quantification},
	year = {2024},
	note = {(SIAM UQ, Trieste)},
	month = {03},
	abstract = {Arguably, Geological Carbon Storage constitutes the only truly scalable net-negative carbon emission technology. To mitigate its risks and optimize its operations, an uncertainty-aware Digital Twin is being developed. To leverage existing fluid-flow and seismic simulation and imaging capabilities, the envisioned twin combines techniques from sequential and simulation-based Bayesian inference to train its deep generative neural networks to draw samples from the posterior of the Digital Twin{\textquoteright}s state. Because these samples are conditioned on observed time-lapse field data, these twins are capable of capturing the dynamics of CO2 plumes and their uncertainty.},
	keywords = {Bayesian inference, CCS, deep learning, digital twin, GCS, Imaging, monitoring, SIAM, Uncertainty quantification},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SIAMUQ/2024/digital-twin},
	author = {Abhinav Prakash Gahlot and Rafael Orozco and Haoyun Li and Grant Bruer and Ziyi Yin and Mathias Louboutin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {rex2024IMAGEvc,
	title = {Velocity Continuation for Common Image Gathers with Fourier Neural Operators},
	booktitle = {International Meeting for Applied Geoscience and Energy},
	year = {2024},
	month = {8},
	abstract = {Common-image gathers (CIGs) are pivotal in migration-velocity analysis (MVA). However, MVA is often hindered by the computational burden of traditional migration methods. To bypass these limitations, we introduce a neural-surrogate learning approach that utilizes Fourier Neural Operators (FNOs, Li et al. 2020) to accelerate MVA. Following the velocity-continuation scheme of Siahkoohi, Louboutin, and Herrmann (2022), we train a survey-specific FNO to map the CIGs associated with one migration-velocity model to another without remigration. This methodology leverages the capacity of FNOs to approximate complex PDE-based mappings, rendering computational cost at inference negligible, thereby expediting MVA. By enabling rapid generation and evaluation of CIGs across various velocity models, it offers a pathway to quickly examine velocity models according to preferred properties and to quantify uncertainties in imaged reflectivities at the same time. Additionally, this methodology paves the way for inverse design optimization, updating velocity models to produce CIGs with desirable characteristics.},
	keywords = {CIG, deep learning, FNO, IMAGE, Imaging, SEG, Uncertainty quantification, velocity continuation},
	url = {https://slimgroup.github.io/IMAGE2024/Rex2024SEG/paper.html},
	author = {Richard Rex and Ziyi Yin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yin2024IMAGEwiser,
	title = {WISER: full-Waveform variational Inference via Subsurface Extensions with Refinements},
	booktitle = {International Meeting for Applied Geoscience and Energy},
	year = {2024},
	month = {8},
	abstract = {We introduce a cost-effective Bayesian inference method for full-waveform inversion (FWI) to quantify uncertainty in migration-velocity models and its impact on imaging. Our method targets inverse uncertainty due to null-space of the wave modeling operators and observational noise, and forward uncertainty where the uncertainty in velocity models is propagated to uncertainty in amplitude and positioning of imaged reflectivities. This is achieved by integrating generative artificial intelligence (genAI) with physics-informed common-image gathers (CIGs), which greatly reduces reliance on accurate initial FWI-velocity models. In addition, we illustrate the capability of fine-tuning the generative AI networks with frugal physics-based refinements to improve the inference accuracy.},
	keywords = {Amortized Variational Inference, Bayesian inference, CIG, conditional normalizing flows, deep learning, FWI, IMAGE, Imaging, Inverse problems, MVA, RTM, SEG, Summary Statistics, Uncertainty quantification, WISE, WISER},
	url = {https://slimgroup.github.io/IMAGE2024/yin2024SEG/paper.html},
	author = {Ziyi Yin and Rafael Orozco and Mathias Louboutin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {zhang2023IMAGEssd,
	title = {3D seismic survey design by maximizing the spectral gap},
	booktitle = {International Meeting for Applied Geoscience and Energy},
	year = {2023},
	note = {(IMAGE, Houston)},
	month = {08},
	abstract = {The massive cost of 3D acquisition calls for methods to reduce the number of receivers by designing optimal receiver sampling masks. Recent studies on 2D seismic showed that maximizing the spectral gap of the subsampling mask leads to better wavefield reconstruction results. We enrich the current study by proposing a simulation-free method to generate optimal 3D acquisition by maximizing the spectral gap of the subsampling mask via a simulated annealing algorithm. Numerical experiments confirm improvement of the proposed method over receiver sampling locations obtained by jittered sampling.},
	keywords = {Acquisition, matrix factorization, SEG, spectral gap, survey design, wavefield reconstruction},
	doi = {10.1190/image2023-3895546.1},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2023/zhang2023IMAGEssd/zhang2023IMAGEssd.pdf},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2023/zhang2023IMAGEssd/zhang2023IMAGEssd_pres.pdf},
	author = {Yijun Zhang and Ziyi Yin and Oscar Lopez and Ali Siahkoohi and Mathias Louboutin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yin2023IMAGEcpi,
	title = {Coupled physics inversion for geological carbon storage monitoring},
	booktitle = {International Meeting for Applied Geoscience and Energy},
	year = {2023},
	note = {(IMAGE, Houston)},
	month = {08},
	abstract = {Understanding CO2 plume behavior is key to the success of geological carbon storage projects. While two-phase flow equations provide a good model to make predictions on future CO2 plume behavior, these equations rely on having access to the true permeability model. Unfortunately, accurate information on the permeability is unavailable, which greatly jeopardizes our ability to predict CO2 plume behavior. To overcome this problem, we estimate the permeability from time-lapse seismic data via a coupled inversion methodology that improve as more monitoring data becomes available over time.},
	keywords = {CCS, coupled inversion, end-to-end, fluid-flow, inversion, monitoring, SEG},
	url = {https://slimgroup.github.io/IMAGE2023/yin2023IMAGEend2end/abstract.html},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2023/yin2023IMAGEcpi},
	author = {Ziyi Yin and Mathias Louboutin and Olav M{\o}yner and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {herrmann2023CCUSdgs,
	title = {Derisking geological storage with simulation-based seismic monitoring design and machine learning},
	booktitle = {Carbon, Capture, Utilization, and Storage},
	year = {2023},
	note = {(CCUS, Houston)},
	month = {04},
	keywords = {CAM, CCS, CCUS, classification, explainability, JRM, seismic imaging},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/CCUS/2023/herrmann2023CCUSdgs/CCUS2023.pdf},
	url2 = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/CCUS/2023/herrmann2023CCUSdgs},
	author = {Felix J. Herrmann and Huseyin Tuna Erdinc and Abhinav Prakash Gahlot and Ziyi Yin and Mathias Louboutin}
}
@conference {gahlot2023NIPSWSifp,
	title = {Inference of CO2 flow patterns {\textendash} a feasibility study},
	booktitle = {Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS)},
	year = {2023},
	note = {(NeurIPS 2023 Workshop - Tackling Climate Change with Machine Learning (Spotlight))},
	month = {10},
	abstract = {As the global deployment of carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) technology intensifies in the fight against climate change, it becomes increasingly imperative to establish robust monitoring and detection mechanisms for potential underground CO$_2$ leakage, particularly through pre-existing or induced faults in the storage reservoir{\textquoteright}s seals. While techniques such as history matching and time-lapse seismic monitoring of CO$_2$ storage have been used successfully in tracking the evolution of CO$_2$ plumes in the subsurface, these methods lack principled approaches to characterize uncertainties related to the CO$_2$ plumes{\textquoteright} behavior. Inclusion of systematic assessment of uncertainties is essential for risk mitigation for the following reasons: (i) CO$_2$ plume-induced changes are small and seismic data is noisy; (ii) changes between regular and irregular (e.g., caused by leakage) flow patterns are small; and (iii) the reservoir properties that control the flow are strongly heterogeneous and typically only available as distributions. To arrive at a formulation capable of inferring flow patterns for regular and irregular flow from well and seismic data, the performance of conditional normalizing flow will be analyzed on a series of carefully designed numerical experiments. While the inferences presented are preliminary in the context of an early CO$_2$ leakage detection system, the results do indicate that inferences with conditional normalizing flows can produce high-fidelity estimates for CO$_2$ plumes with or without leakage. We are also confident that the inferred uncertainty is reasonable because it correlates well with the observed errors. This uncertainty stems from noise in the seismic data and from the lack of precise knowledge of the reservoir{\textquoteright}s fluid flow properties.},
	keywords = {Amortized Variational Inference, Bayesian inference, CCS, conditional normalizing flows, geological carbon storage, monitoring, NIPS, Summary Statistics},
	doi = {10.48550/arXiv.2311.00290},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/NIPS/2023/gahlot2023NIPSWSifp/paper.pdf},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/NIPS/2023/gahlot2023NIPSWSifp/poster.pdf},
	author = {Abhinav Prakash Gahlot and Huseyin Tuna Erdinc and Rafael Orozco and Ziyi Yin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yu2023IMAGEmsc,
	title = {Monitoring Subsurface CO2 Plumes with Sequential Bayesian Inference},
	booktitle = {International Meeting for Applied Geoscience and Energy},
	year = {2023},
	note = {(IMAGE, Houston)},
	month = {08},
	abstract = {To monitor and predict CO2 plume dynamics during geological carbon storage, reservoir engineers usually perform two-phase flow simulations. While these simulations may provide useful insights, their usefulness is limited due to numerous complicating factors including uncertainty in the dynamics of the plume itself. To study this phenomenon, we consider stochasticity in the dynamic caused by unknown random changes in the injection rate. By conditioning the CO2 plume predictions on seismic observations, we correct the CO2 plume predictions and quantify uncertainty with machine learning.},
	keywords = {Bayesian inference, CCS, deep learning, Imaging, monitoring, SEG, Uncertainty quantification},
	url = {https://slimgroup.github.io/IMAGE2023/SequentialBayes/abstract.html},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2023/yu2023IMAGEmsc},
	author = {Ting-ying Yu and Abhinav Prakash Gahlot and Rafael Orozco and Ziyi Yin and Mathias Louboutin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {herrmann2023SIAMCSEtns,
	title = {The Next Step: Interoperable Domain-Specific Programming},
	booktitle = {SIAM Conference on Computational Science and Engineering},
	year = {2023},
	note = {(SIAM CSE, Amsterdam)},
	month = {02},
	abstract = {Even though domain-specific programming approaches allow for readable, scalable, and maintainable software without sacrificing performance, the new paradigm of learned physics-informed models calls for an interdisciplinary approach typically involving multiple domain-specific languages. Take for example the problem of inverting for the fluid-flow properties from time-lapse seismic data, which entails domain-specific programming on the intersection of wave simulators, matrix-free linear algebra, learned neural surrogates for two-phase flow, and prior and posterior distributions for the fluid-flow properties. While domain-specific solutions exist for each of these sub-disciplines, integrating these approaches {\textendash} which may involve different programming languages {\textendash} into a single coupled scalable inversion framework that supports algorithmic differentiation can be a challenge. However, we show that challenges like this can be met when working with proper abstractions. In our inversion example, this involves math-inspired symbolic abstractions for numerical solutions of the wave equation (Devito), matrix-free implementations for its Jacobians (JUDI.jl), abstractions for Automatic Differentiation (ChainRules.jl), and homegrown implementations for conditional Invertible Neural Networks (InvertibleNetworks.jl) and Fourier Neural Operators (ParametricOperators.jl).},
	keywords = {algorithms, deep learning, devito, end-to-end, Fourier neural operators, GCS, JUDI, Jutul, SIAM, software, workshop},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SIAMCSE/2023/herrmann2023SIAMCSEtns/index.html},
	author = {Felix J. Herrmann and Mathias Louboutin and Thomas J. Grady II and Ziyi Yin and Rishi Khan}
}
@conference {yin2023EMIutm,
	title = {Uncertainty-aware time-lapse monitoring of geological carbon storage with learned surrogates},
	booktitle = {Engineering Mechanics Institute Conference},
	year = {2023},
	note = {(EMI, Atlanta)},
	month = {06},
	abstract = {Time-lapse seismic monitoring of CO2 sequestration is computationally expensive as it involves modeling of both fluid-flow physics and wave physics. It also requires differentiation through the solvers with respect to properties of interest in the subsurface. In this talk, we present a learned end-to-end inversion framework, which uses a pre-trained Fourier neural operator as a learned surrogate for the fluid-flow simulator in order to greatly reduces the cost associated with fluid-flow modeling and differentiation through the solver. Through synthetic experiments, we demonstrate the efficacy of this framework on inverting the subsurface permeability of the reservoir and on monitoring CO2 plumes. We further quantify the uncertainty of the permeability and CO2 plumes with conditional normalizing flow. With this framework, we can also forecast the growth of CO2 plumes in the future with uncertainty estimation without any acquired seismic data.},
	keywords = {amortized Bayes, conditional normalizing flows, deep learning, EMI, end-to-end, Fourier neural operators, GCS, inversion, machine learning, Normalizing flows, time-lapse, uncertain quantification},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/EMI/2023/yin2023EMIutm/yin2023EMIutm.pdf},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/EMI/2023/yin2023EMIutm/index.html},
	author = {Ziyi Yin and Rafael Orozco and Mathias Louboutin and Ali Siahkoohi and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {louboutin2022RHPCafa,
	title = {Abstractions for at-scale seismic inversion},
	booktitle = {Rice Oil and Gas High Performance Computing Conference 2022},
	year = {2022},
	note = {Rice Oil and Gas High Performance Computing Conference 2022},
	month = {03},
	pages = {Thursday Workshop: Devito Training and Hackathon},
	abstract = {We present the SLIM open-source software framework for computational geophysics, and more generally, inverse problems based on the wave-equation (e.g., medical ultrasound). We developed a software environment aimed at scalable research and development by designing multiple layers of abstractions. This environment allows the researchers to easily formulate their problem in an abstract fashion, while still being able to exploit the latest developments in high-performance computing. We illustrate and demonstrate the benefits of our software design on many geophysical applications, including seismic inversion and physics-informed machine learning for geophysics (e.g., loop unrolled imaging, uncertainty quantification), all while facilitating the integration of external software.},
	keywords = {CCS, devito, FWI, HPC, inversion, JUDI, machine learning, RHPC, software, Uncertainty quantification},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/RHPC/2022/louboutin2022RHPCafa/RiceHPC22.pdf},
	url2 = {https://youtu.be/scRTbP8w6Wk?t=4542},
	author = {Mathias Louboutin and Ali Siahkoohi and Ziyi Yin and Rafael Orozco and Thomas J. Grady II and Yijun Zhang and Philipp A. Witte and Gabrio Rizzuti and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {louboutin2022SEGais,
	title = {Accelerating innovation with software abstractions for scalable computational geophysics},
	booktitle = {International Meeting for Applied Geoscience and Energy Expanded Abstracts},
	year = {2022},
	note = {(IMAGE, Houston)},
	month = {05},
	abstract = {We present the SLIM open-source software framework for computational geophysics, and more generally, inverse problems based on the wave-equation (e.g., medical ultrasound). We developed a software environment aimed at scalable research and development by designing multiple layers of abstractions. This environment allows the researchers to easily formulate their problem in an abstract fashion, while still being able to exploit the latest developments in high-performance computing. We illustrate and demonstrate the benefits of our software design on many geophysical applications, including seismic inversion and physics-informed machine learning for geophysics(e.g., loop unrolled imaging, uncertainty quantification), all while facilitating the integration of external software.},
	keywords = {CCS, devito, FWI, HPC, inversion, JUDI, machine learning, SEG, software, Uncertainty quantification},
	doi = {10.1190/image2022-3750561.1},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2022/louboutin2022SEGais/louboutin_seg22.html},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2022/louboutin2022SEGais/index.html},
	author = {Mathias Louboutin and Philipp A. Witte and Ali Siahkoohi and Gabrio Rizzuti and Ziyi Yin and Rafael Orozco and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {erdinc2022AAAIdcc,
	title = {De-risking Carbon Capture and Sequestration with Explainable CO$_2$ Leakage Detection in Time-lapse Seismic Monitoring Images},
	booktitle = {AAAI 2022 Fall Symposium: The Role of AI in Responding to Climate Challenges},
	year = {2022},
	note = {(AAAI 2022 Fall Symposium: The Role of AI in Responding to Climate Challenges, Arlington)},
	month = {11},
	abstract = {With the growing global deployment of carbon capture and sequestration technology to combat climate change, monitoring and detection of potential CO$_2$ leakage through existing or storage induced faults are critical to the safe and long-term viability of the technology. Recent work on time-lapse seismic monitoring of CO$_2$ storage has shown promising results in its ability to monitor the growth of the CO$_2$ plume from surface recorded seismic data. However, due to the low sensitivity of seismic imaging to CO$_2$ concentration, additional developments are required to efficiently interpret the seismic images for leakage. In this work, we introduce a binary classification of time-lapse seismic images to delineate CO$_2$ plumes (leakage) using state-of-the-art deep learning models. Additionally, we localize the leakage region of CO$_2$ plumes by leveraging Class Activation Mapping (CAM) methods.},
	keywords = {AAAI, CAM, CCS, classification, explainability, JRM, seismic imaging},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/AAAI/2022/erdinc2022AAAIdcc/erdinc2022AAAIdcc.pdf},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/AAAI/2022/erdinc2022AAAIdcc/index.html},
	author = {Huseyin Tuna Erdinc and Abhinav Prakash Gahlot and Ziyi Yin and Mathias Louboutin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yin2022SEGlci,
	title = {Learned coupled inversion for carbon sequestration monitoring and forecasting with Fourier neural operators},
	booktitle = {International Meeting for Applied Geoscience and Energy Expanded Abstracts},
	year = {2022},
	note = {(IMAGE, Houston)},
	month = {05},
	abstract = {Seismic monitoring of carbon storage sequestration is a challenging problem involving both fluid-flow physics and wave physics. Additionally, monitoring usually requires the solvers for these physics to be coupled and differentiable to effectively invert for the subsurface properties of interest. To drastically reduce the computational cost, we introduce a learned coupled inversion framework based on the wave modeling operator, rock property conversion and a proxy fluid-flow simulator. We show that we can accurately use a Fourier neural operator as a proxy for the fluid-flow simulator for a fraction of the computational cost. We demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed method by means of a synthetic experiment. Finally, our framework is extended to carbon sequestration forecasting, where we effectively use the surrogate Fourier neural operator to forecast the CO$_2$ plume in the future at near-zero additional cost.},
	keywords = {CCS, deep learning, Fourier neural operators, inversion, machine learning, multiphysics, SEG, time-lapse},
	doi = {10.1190/image2022-3722848.1},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2022/yin2022SEGlci/paper.html},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2022/yin2022SEGlci/index.html},
	software = {https://github.com/slimgroup/FNO4CO2},
	author = {Ziyi Yin and Ali Siahkoohi and Mathias Louboutin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {zhang2022SEGass,
	title = {A simulation-free seismic survey design by maximizing the spectral gap},
	booktitle = {International Meeting for Applied Geoscience and Energy Expanded Abstracts},
	year = {2022},
	note = {(IMAGE, Houston)},
	month = {05},
	abstract = {Due to the tremendous cost of seismic data acquisition, methods have been developed to reduce the amount of data acquired by designing optimal missing trace reconstruction algorithms. These technologies are designed to record as little data as possible in the field, while providing accurate wavefield reconstruction in the areas of the survey that are not recorded. This is achieved by designing randomized subsampling masks that allow for accurate wavefield reconstruction via matrix completion methods. Motivated by these recent results, we propose a simulation-free seismic survey design that aims at improving the quality of a given randomized subsampling using a simulated annealing algorithm that iteratively increases the spectral gap of the subsampling mask, a property recently linked to the quality of the reconstruction. We demonstrate that our proposed method improves the data reconstruction quality for a fixed subsampling rate on a realistic synthetic dataset.},
	keywords = {Acquisition, matrix factorization, SEG, spectral gap, survey design, wavefield reconstruction},
	doi = {10.1190/image2022-3751690.1},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2022/zhang2022SEGass/Yijun2022SEGass.html},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2022/zhang2022SEGass/index.html},
	software = {https://github.com/slimgroup/opt_spectral_gap},
	author = {Yijun Zhang and Mathias Louboutin and Ali Siahkoohi and Ziyi Yin and Rajiv Kumar and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yin2021SEGcts,
	title = {Compressive time-lapse seismic monitoring of carbon storage and sequestration with the joint recovery model},
	booktitle = {SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts},
	year = {2021},
	note = {(IMAGE, Denver)},
	month = {09},
	pages = {3434-3438},
	abstract = {Time-lapse seismic monitoring of carbon storage and sequestration is often challenging because the time-lapse signature of the growth of CO$_2$ plumes is weak in amplitude and therefore difficult to detect seismically. This situation is compounded by the fact that the surveys are often coarsely sampled and not replicated to reduce costs. As a result, images obtained for different vintages (baseline and monitor surveys) often contain artifacts that may be attributed wrongly to time-lapse changes. To address these issues, we propose to invert the baseline and monitor surveys jointly. By using the joint recovery model, we exploit information shared between multiple time-lapse surveys. Contrary to other time-lapse methods, our approach does not rely on replicating the surveys to detect time-lapse changes. To illustrate this advantage, we present a numerical sensitivity study where CO$_2$ is injected in a realistic synthetic model. This model is representative of the geology in the southeast of the North Sea, an area currently considered for carbon sequestration. Our example demonstrates that the joint recovery model improves the quality of time-lapse images allowing us to monitor the CO$_2$ plume seismically.},
	keywords = {CCS, Compressive Sensing, Imaging, JRM, marine, SEG, time-lapse},
	doi = {10.1190/segam2021-3569087.1},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2021/yin2021SEGcts/yin2021SEGcts.html},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2021/yin2021SEGcts/Tue-9-28-Yin.html},
	url2 = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2021/yin2021SEGcts/yin2021SEGcts.mp4},
	software = {https://github.com/slimgroup/Software.SEG2021},
	author = {Ziyi Yin and Mathias Louboutin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {herrmann2021SEGWSlts,
	title = {Low-cost time-lapse seismic imaging of CCS with the joint recovery model},
	booktitle = {SEG Workshop on Geophysical Challenges in Presalt Carbonates; virtual},
	year = {2021},
	note = {(IMAGE Workshop, virtual)},
	month = {10},
	keywords = {born, CCS, Imaging, JRM, multiple, SEG, workshop},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2021/herrmann2021SEGWSlts/herrmann2021SEGWSlts_pres.pdf},
	author = {Felix J. Herrmann and Mathias Louboutin and Ziyi Yin and Philipp A. Witte}
}
@conference {ren2021AGUsvi,
	title = {Seismic Velocity Inversion and Uncertainty Quantification Using Conditional Normalizing Flows},
	booktitle = {AGU Annual Meeting},
	year = {2021},
	note = {(AGU 2021, New Orleans)},
	month = {12},
	pages = {U12A-03},
	abstract = {In this work, we use a conditional normalizing flow (CNF) to address the seismic velocity inversion problem. Considering the large dimension difference between seismic data and velocity model, we reduce the data dimension by calculating its reverse time. After that, we train the CNF on pairs of migrated data and velocity. During inference, given a new seismic data, feeding the corresponding migrated image into the trained CNF will lead to posterior samples of the velocity inversion distribution. In addition, uncertainty quantification of the inverted results can be achieved by statistical metrics like mean and standard deviation. In our numerical example, the implementation is based on open-sourced software InvertibleNetworks.jl (Witte et al., 2021), JUDI.jl (Witte et al., 2019) and Devito (Louboutin et al., 2019). The training dataset are built based on the SEG/EAGE Overthrust model. For an unseen seismic data, the posterior samples of inversion results given by the trained CNF can be considered as good estimates of the true velocity. Especially, judging from the metrics like MAE, MSE, PSNR, SSIM, et al., the posterior mean is usually closer to the true velocity and the standard deviation indicates that the velocity value is more reliable within the subsurface layers than that on layer edges. Moreover, the inverted results, either the posterior samples or posterior mean, can be used as an initial model in the subsequent FWI for a more accurate result.},
	keywords = {AGU, inversion, machine learning, Normalizing flows, Uncertainty quantification},
	url = {https://agu.confex.com/agu/fm21/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/815883},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/AGU/2021/ren2021AGUsvi/ren2021AGUsvi_pres.pdf},
	url2 = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/AGU/2021/ren2021AGUsvi/ren2021AGUsvi.mp4},
	software = {https://github.com/slimgroup/INN_Velocity-Migration},
	author = {Yuxiao Ren and Philipp A. Witte and Ali Siahkoohi and Mathias Louboutin and Ziyi Yin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yin2020SEGesi,
	title = {Extended source imaging {\textendash}- a unifying framework for seismic and medical imaging},
	booktitle = {SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts},
	year = {2020},
	note = {(SEG, virtual)},
	month = {09},
	pages = {3502-3506},
	abstract = {We present three imaging modalities that live on the crossroads of seismic and medical imaging. Through the lens of extended source imaging, we can draw deep connections among the fields of wave-equation based seismic and medical imaging, despite first appearances. From the seismic perspective, we underline the importance to work with the correct physics and spatially varying velocity fields. Medical imaging, on the other hand, opens the possibility for new imaging modalities where outside stimuli, such as laser or radar pulses, can not only be used to identify endogenous optical or thermal contrasts but that these sources can also be used to insonify the medium so that images of the whole specimen can in principle be created.},
	keywords = {medical imaging, SEG, seismic imaging, variable projection},
	doi = {10.1190/segam2020-3426999.1},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2020/yin2020SEGesi/yin2020SEGesi.html},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2020/yin2020SEGesi/yin2020SEGesi_pres.pdf},
	url2 = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2020/yin2020SEGesi/yin2020SEGesi_pres.mp4},
	software = {https://github.com/slimgroup/Software.SEG2020},
	author = {Ziyi Yin and Rafael Orozco and Philipp A. Witte and Mathias Louboutin and Gabrio Rizzuti and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {louboutin2020SEGWSspl,
	title = {Sparsity promoting least-squares migration for long offset sparse OBN},
	booktitle = {SEG Workshop on Promises and Challenges with Sparse Node Ultra-long Offset OBN Acquisition in Imaging and Earth Model Building; virtual},
	year = {2020},
	note = {(SEG Workshop, virtual)},
	month = {10},
	keywords = {born, deblending, multiple, obn, SEG, workshop},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2020/louboutin2020SEGWSspl/louboutin2020SEGWSspl_pres.pdf},
	author = {Mathias Louboutin and Ziyi Yin and Yijun Zhang and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yang2019SEGlrr,
	title = {Low-rank representation of subsurface extended image volumes with power iterations},
	booktitle = {SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts},
	year = {2019},
	note = {(SEG, San Antonio)},
	month = {09},
	pages = {4470-4474},
	abstract = {Full subsurface extended image volumes (EIVs) contain abundant information such as subsurface image gathers used in imaging, interpretation of rock properties or velocity analysis, but are expensive in term of computational cost and storage requirement due to their large size. Yet, due to their redundant information, monochromatic EIVs exhibit a low-rank structure that allows us to get a good approximation at a computational cost proportional to the rank k , while conventional techniques require at least the number of sources. Such low-rank factorized EIVs are computed thanks to the randomized singular values decomposition (SVD) algorithm. However, recent developments on low-rank approximations of EIVs raise two major questions. First, monochromatic EIVs rely on time-harmonic wave equation solvers, which do not scale well to realistic 3D models. Second, the rank of the monochromatic EIVs increases with the frequency, which yields increasing computational costs and storage. Here, we propose a construction approach based on a time-domain finite-difference wave-equation solver with time stepping, which is combined to power iteration schemes in the randomized SVD algorithm to accelerate the decay of the singular values. We compare the performances of simultaneous iterations, block-Krylov iterations and the original randomized SVD on the computation of the EIV for a small section of the Marmousi model. Then, we show further results on the full Marmousi model to validate our approach.},
	keywords = {full extended image volumes, power iterations, randomized SVD, SEG, time domain},
	doi = {10.1190/segam2019-3215961.1},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2019/yang2019SEGlrr/yang2019SEGlrr.html},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2019/yang2019SEGlrr/yang2019SEGlrr_pres.pdf},
	author = {Mengmeng Yang and Marie Graff and Rajiv Kumar and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yang2018SEGrde,
	title = {Removing density effects in LS-RTM with a low-rank matched filter},
	booktitle = {SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts},
	year = {2018},
	note = {(SEG, Anaheim)},
	month = {10},
	pages = {4251-4255},
	abstract = {Least-squares reverse-time migration faces difficulties when it inverts the data containing strong components related to density variation with velocity-only Born modeling operator. The strong density perturbation will be inverted as strong dummy velocity perturbations, which influence the amplitudes and phase of the velocity perturbations in the inverted model. The traditional method is to invert the additional density variations by developing Born operator with respect to both density and velocity or modify the image condition. In this work, we develop a matched-filter based LS-RTM for velocity-only Born modeling operator, which removes the artifacts in the imaging created by the strong density variation. This method doesn{\textquoteright}t call for extra work of finite difference stencil and is more general. In the experiment part, we use a complex discontinuous layered medium with strong density variations at the ocean bottom, and show the efficacy of the propose formulation.},
	keywords = {density effect, Least square, low rank, SEG},
	doi = {10.1190/segam2018-2997814.1},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2018/yang2018SEGrde/yang2018SEGrde.html},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2018/yang2018SEGrde/yang2018SEGrde_pres.pdf},
	author = {Mengmeng Yang and Rajiv Kumar and Rongrong Wang and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yang2017SEGfsp,
	title = {Fast sparsity-promoting least-squares migration with multiples in time domain},
	booktitle = {SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts},
	year = {2017},
	note = {(SEG, Houston)},
	month = {09},
	pages = {4828-4832},
	abstract = {Based on the latest developments of research in inversion technology with optimization, researchers have made significant progress in the implementation of least-squares reverse-time migration (LS-RTM) of primaries. In Marine data however, these applications rely on the success of a pre-imaging separation of primaries and multiples, which can be modeled as a multi-dimensional convolution between the vertical derivative of the surface-free Green{\textquoteright}s function and the down-going receiver wavefield. Instead of imaging the primaries and multiples separately, we implement the LS-RTM of the total down-going wavefield by combining areal source injection and linearized Born modelling, where strong surface related multiples are generated from a strong density variation at the ocean bottom. The advantage including surface related multiples in LS-RTM is the extra illumination we obtain from these multiples without incurring additional computational costs related to carrying out multi-dimensional convolutions part of conventional multiple prediction procedures. Even though we are able to avert these computational costs, our approach shares the large costs of LSRTM. We reduce these costs by combining randomized source subsampling with our sparsity-promoting imaging technology, which produces artifact-free, high-resolution images, with the surface-related multiples migrated properly.},
	keywords = {least-squares RTM, multiples, SEG, sparsity, time domain},
	doi = {10.1190/segam2017-17741608.1},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2017/yang2017SEGfsp/yang2017SEGfsp.html},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2017/yang2017SEGfsp/yang2017SEGfsp_pres.pdf},
	author = {Mengmeng Yang and Emmanouil Daskalakis and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {lange2017SCIPYofd,
	title = {Optimised finite difference computation from symbolic equations},
	booktitle = {Python in Science Conference Proceedings},
	year = {2017},
	note = {(SciPy, Texas)},
	month = {07},
	pages = {89-96},
	abstract = {Domain-specific high-productivity environments are playing an increasingly important role in scientific computing due to the levels of abstraction and automation they provide. In this paper we introduce Devito, an open-source domain-specific framework for solving partial differential equations from symbolic problem definitions by the finite difference method. We highlight the generation and automated execution of highly optimized stencil code from only a few lines of high-level symbolic Python for a set of scientific equations, before exploring the use of Devito operators in seismic inversion problems.},
	keywords = {domain-specific languages, finite difference, symbolic Python},
	url = {http://conference.scipy.org/proceedings/scipy2017/michael_lange.html},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SciPy/2017/lange2017SCIPYofd/lange2017SCIPYofd_pres.pdf},
	author = {Michael Lange and Navjot Kukreja and Fabio Luporini and Mathias Louboutin and Charles Yount and Jan H{\"u}ckelheim and Gerard Gorman}
}
@conference {witte2017EAGEspl,
	title = {Sparsity-promoting least-squares migration with the linearized inverse scattering imaging condition},
	booktitle = {EAGE Annual Conference Proceedings},
	year = {2017},
	note = {(EAGE, Paris)},
	month = {06},
	abstract = {Reverse-time migration (RTM) with the conventional cross-correlation imaging condition suffers from low-frequency artifacts that result from backscattered energy in the background velocity models. This problem translates to least-squares reverse-time migration (LS-RTM), where these artifacts slow down the convergence, as many of the initial iterations are spent on removing them. In RTM, this problem has been successfully addressed by the introduction of the so-called inverse scattering imaging condition, which naturally removes these artifacts. In this work, we derive the corresponding linearized forward operator of the inverse scattering imaging operator and incorporate this forward/adjoint operator pair into a sparsity-promoting (SPLS-RTM) workflow. We demonstrate on a challenging salt model, that LS-RTM with the inverse scattering imaging condition is far less prone to low-frequency artifacts than the conventional cross-correlation imaging condition, improves the convergence and does not require any type of additional image filters within the inversion. Through source subsampling and sparsity promotion, we reduce the computational cost in terms of PDE solves to a number comparable to conventional RTM, making our workflow applicable to large-scale problems.},
	keywords = {EAGE, imaging condition, least-squares migration, linearized Bregman},
	doi = {10.3997/2214-4609.201701125},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/EAGE/2017/witte2017EAGEspl/witte2017EAGEspl.html},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/EAGE/2017/witte2017EAGEspl/witte2017EAGEspl_poster.pdf},
	author = {Philipp A. Witte and Mengmeng Yang and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yang2017SEGWStds,
	title = {Time domain sparsity promoting LSRTM with surface-related multiples in shallow-water case},
	booktitle = {SEG Workshop on Multiples: Status, Progress, Challenges and Open issues; Houston},
	year = {2017},
	note = {(SEG Workshop, Houston)},
	month = {09},
	abstract = {In the SRME relation, multiples are expressed as the multi- dimensional convolution between the the vertical derivative of the surface-free Green{\textquoteright}s function and the down-going receiver wavefield. This relation leads to the methods that separate the surface-related multiples and primaries. Instead of imaging separated multiples trivially, we introduced the SRME relation into wave equation by areal source injection, which costs nothing extra to involve multiples into the forward wavefields. The related image contains the phantoms components from cross-correlation between different-orders of events. Especially in shallow water, due to the strong magnitudes of multiples and their overlap with primaries, the artifacts contain strong phantoms not only of ocean bottom but also subsurface layer interfaces. We use sparsity-promoting inversions where the nicely curved structure of the subsurface models are detected to help cleaning up the phantoms. We reduce the costs by combin- ing randomized source subsampling with linearized Bregman method and get cleaned image with one data pass.},
	keywords = {multiple, SEG, workshop},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2017/yang2017SEGWStds/yang2017SEGWStds.pdf},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2017/yang2017SEGWStds/yang2017SEGWStds_post.pdf},
	author = {Mengmeng Yang and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {chai2016SEGlbm,
	title = {A linearized Bregman method for compressive waveform inversion},
	booktitle = {SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts},
	year = {2016},
	note = {(SEG, Dallas)},
	month = {10},
	pages = {1449-1454},
	abstract = {We present an implementation of a recently developed and relatively simple linearized Bregman method to solve the large-scale $\ell_1$-norm sparsity-promoting Gauss-Newton (GN) full-waveform inversion (FWI) problem. Numerical experiments demonstrate that: the much simpler linearized Bregman method does a comparable and even superior job compared to a state-of-the-art $\ell_1$-norm solver SPGL1, which is previously used in the modified Gauss-Newton FWI; the linearized Bregman method is also more efficient (faster) than SPGL1; the FWI result with the linearized Bregman method solving $\ell_1$-norm sparsity-promoting problems to get the model updates is better than that obtained by solving $\ell_2$-norm least-squares problems to get the model updates.},
	keywords = {Bregman method, SEG, waveform inversion},
	doi = {10.1190/segam2016-13848105.1},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2016/chai2016SEGlbm/chai2016SEGlbm.pdf},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2016/chai2016SEGlbm/chai2016SEGlbm_pres.pdf},
	author = {Xintao Chai and Mengmeng Yang and Philipp A. Witte and Rongrong Wang and Zhilong Fang and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {lopez2016CMSogl,
	title = {Off-the-grid low-rank matrix recovery: seismic data reconstruction},
	booktitle = {Canadian Mathematical Society Summer Meeting},
	year = {2016},
	note = {(CMS, Edmonton, Alberta)},
	month = {06},
	abstract = {This talk discusses a modified low-rank matrix recovery work-flow that admits unstructured observations. By incorporating a regularization operator which accurately maps structured data to unstructured data, into the nuclear-norm minimization problem, this approach is able to compensate for data irregularity. Furthermore, by construction this formulation yields output that is supported on a structured grid. Recovery error bounds are established for the methodology with matrix sensing and matrix completion numerical experiments including applications to seismic trace interpolation to demonstrate the potential of the approach.},
	keywords = {CMS, matrix completion, matrix sensing, nonuniform discrete Fourier transform, nuclear-norm, Seismic data Interpolation},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/CMS/2016/lopez2016CMSogl/lopez2016CMSogl_pres.pdf},
	author = {Oscar Lopez and Rajiv Kumar and Ozgur Yilmaz and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yang2016SEGtds,
	title = {Time-domain sparsity-promoting least-squares migration with source estimation},
	booktitle = {SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts},
	year = {2016},
	note = {(SEG, Dallas)},
	month = {10},
	pages = {4225-4229},
	abstract = {Traditional reverse-time migration (RTM) gives images with wrong amplitudes and low resolution. Least-squares RTM (LS-RTM) on the other hand, is capable of obtaining true-amplitude images as solutions of $\ell_2$-norm norm minimization problems by fitting the synthetic and observed reflection data. The shortcoming of this approach is that solutions of these $\ell_2$ problems are typically smoothed, tend to be overfitted, and computationally too expensive because it requires compared to standard RTM too many iterations. By working with randomized subsets of data only, the computational costs of LS-RTM can be brought down to an acceptable level while producing artifact-free high-resolution images without overfitting the data. While initial results of these "compressive imaging" methods were encouraging various open issues remain including guaranteed convergence, algorithmic complexity of the solver, and lack of on-the-fly source estimation for LS-RTMs with wave-equation solvers based on time-stepping. By including on-the-fly source-time function estimation into the method of Linearized Bregman (LB), on which we reported before, we tackle all these issues resulting in a easy-to-implement algorithm that offers flexibility in the trade-off between the number of iterations and the number of wave-equation solves per iteration for a fixed total number of wave-equation solves. Application of our algorithm on a 2D synthetic shows that we are able to obtain high-resolution images, including accurate estimates of the wavelet, for a single pass through the data. The produced image, which is by virtue of the inversion deconvolved with respect to the wavelet, is roughly of the same quality as the image obtained given the correct source function.},
	keywords = {least squares, RTM, SEG, source estimation, time domain},
	doi = {10.1190/segam2016-13850609.1},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2016/yang2016SEGtds/yang2016SEGtds.html},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2016/yang2016SEGtds/yang2016SEGtds_pres.pdf},
	author = {Mengmeng Yang and Philipp A. Witte and Zhilong Fang and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {witte2015IIPFWIspl,
	title = {Sparsity-promoting least-square migration with linearized Bregman and compressive sensing},
	booktitle = {Inaugural Full-Waveform Inversion Workshop},
	year = {2015},
	note = {(Natal, Brazil)},
	month = {08-09},
	abstract = {We present a novel adaptation of a recently developed relatively simple iterative algorithm to solve large-scale sparsity-promoting optimization problems. Our algorithm is particularly suitable to large-scale geophysical inversion problems, such as sparse least-squares reverse-time migration or Kirchoff migration since it allows for a tradeoff between parallel computations, memory allocation, and turnaround times, by working on subsets of the data with different sizes. Comparison of the proposed method for sparse least-squares imaging shows a performance that rivals and even exceeds the performance of state-of-the art one-norm solvers that are able to carry out least-squares migration at the cost of a single migration with all data.},
	keywords = {Bregman, compressed sensing, FWI, migration, sparsity promotion, time domain},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/IIPFWI/witte2015IIPFWIspl/witte2015IIPFWIspl_pres.pdf},
	author = {Philipp A. Witte and Ning Tu and Ernie Esser and Mengmeng Yang and Mathias Louboutin and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {wang2015SIAMwds,
	title = {Wavefield-denoising and source encoding},
	booktitle = {SIAM Conference on Mathematical and Computational Issues in the Geosciences},
	year = {2015},
	note = {(SIAM Conference on Mathematical and Computational Issues in the Geosciences, Stanford University, California)},
	month = {06-07},
	keywords = {SIAM, source encoding, WRI},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SIAM/2015/wang2015SIAMwds/wang2015SIAMwds_pres.pdf},
	author = {Rongrong Wang and Ozgur Yilmaz and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {ghadermarzy2014SEGsti,
	title = {Seismic trace interpolation with approximate message passing},
	booktitle = {SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts},
	year = {2014},
	note = {(SEG)},
	month = {10},
	pages = {3621-3626},
	abstract = {Approximate message passing (AMP) is a computationally effective algorithm for recovering high dimensional signals from a few compressed measurements. In this paper we use AMP to solve the seismic trace interpolation problem. We also show that we can exploit the fast AMP algorithm to improve the recovery results of seismic trace interpolation in curvelet domain, both in terms of convergence speed and recovery performance by using AMP in Fourier domain as a preprocessor for the L1 recovery in Curvelet domain.},
	keywords = {AMP, interpolation, SEG},
	doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/segam2014-0577.1},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2014/ghadermarzy2014SEGsti/ghadermarzy2014SEGsti.html},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2014/ghadermarzy2014SEGsti/ghadermarzy2014SEGsti_pres.pdf},
	author = {Navid Ghadermarzy and Ozgur Yilmaz and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {mansour2012ICASSadapt,
	title = {Adaptive compressed sensing for video acquisition},
	booktitle = {ICASSP},
	year = {2012},
	abstract = {In this paper, we propose an adaptive compressed sensing scheme that utilizes a support estimate to focus the measurements on the large valued coefficients of a compressible signal. We embed a "sparse-filtering" stage into the measurement matrix by weighting down the contribution of signal coefficients that are outside the support estimate. We present an application which can benefit from the proposed sampling scheme, namely, video compressive acquisition. We demonstrate that our proposed adaptive CS scheme results in a significant improvement in reconstruction quality compared with standard CS as well as adaptive recovery using weighted $\ell_1$ minimization.},
	keywords = {ICASSP},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/ICASSP/2012/MansourYilmazICASSPaCS/MansourYilmazICASSPaCS.pdf},
	author = {Hassan Mansour and Ozgur Yilmaz}
}
@conference {mansour2012ICASSsupport,
	title = {Support driven reweighted $\ell_1$ minimization},
	booktitle = {ICASSP},
	year = {2012},
	abstract = {In this paper, we propose a support driven reweighted $\ell_1$ minimization algorithm (SDRL1) that solves a sequence of weighted $\ell_1$ problems and relies on the support estimate accuracy. Our SDRL1 algorithm is related to the IRL1 algorithm proposed by Candes, Wakin, and Boyd. We demonstrate that it is sufficient to find support estimates with good accuracy and apply constant weights instead of using the inverse coefficient magnitudes to achieve gains similar to those of IRL1. We then prove that given a support estimate with sufficient accuracy, if the signal decays according to a specific rate, the solution to the weighted $\ell_1$ minimization problem results in a support estimate with higher accuracy than the initial estimate. We also show that under certain conditions, it is possible to achieve higher estimate accuracy when the intersection of support estimates is considered. We demonstrate the performance of SDRL1 through numerical simulations and compare it with that of IRL1 and standard $\ell_1$ minimization.},
	keywords = {ICASSP},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/ICASSP/2012/MansourYilmazICASSPwL1/MansourYilmazICASSPwL1.pdf},
	author = {Hassan Mansour and Ozgur Yilmaz}
}
@conference {Mansour11TRwmmw,
	title = {Weighted -$\ell_1$ minimization with multiple weighting sets},
	booktitle = {Proc. SPIE},
	volume = {8138},
	year = {2011},
	month = {09},
	pages = {813809-813809-13},
	abstract = {In this paper, we study the support recovery conditions of weighted -$\ell_1$ minimization for signal reconstruction from compressed sensing measurements when multiple support estimate sets with different accuracy are available. We identify a class of signals for which the recovered vector from -$\ell_1$ minimization provides an accurate support estimate. We then derive stability and robustness guarantees for the weighted -$\ell_1$ minimization problem with more than one support estimate. We show that applying a smaller weight to support estimate that enjoy higher accuracy improves the recovery conditions compared with the case of a single support estimate and the case with standard, i.e., non-weighted,-$\ell_1$ minimization. Our theoretical results are supported by numerical simulations on synthetic signals and real audio signals.},
	keywords = {Compressive Sensing, Optimization},
	doi = {10.1117/12.894165},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SPIE/2011/Mansour11TRwmmw/Mansour11TRwmmw.pdf},
	author = {Hassan Mansour and Ozgur Yilmaz}
}
@conference {yan2009SEGgpb,
	title = {Groundroll prediction by interferometry and separation by curvelet-domain matched filtering},
	booktitle = {SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts},
	volume = {28},
	year = {2009},
	month = {10},
	pages = {3297-3301},
	publisher = {SEG},
	organization = {SEG},
	abstract = {The removal of groundroll in land based seismic data is a critical step for seismic imaging. In this paper, we introduce a work flow to predict the groundroll by interferometry and then separate the groundroll in the curvelet domain. Thus workflow is similar to the workflow of surface-related multiple elimination (SRME). By exploiting the adaptability and sparsity of curvelets, we are able to significantly improve the separation of groundroll in comparison to results yielded by frequency-domain adaptive subtraction methods. We provide synthetic data example to illustrate our claim.},
	keywords = {Presentation, SEG},
	doi = {10.1190/1.3255544},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2009/yan09SEGgpb/yan09SEGgpb.pdf},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2009/yan09SEGgpb/yan09SEGgpb_pres.pdf},
	author = {Jiupeng Yan and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yan2009SEGgpb2,
	title = {Groundroll prediction by interferometry and separation by curvelet-domain filtering},
	booktitle = {SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts},
	year = {2009},
	abstract = {The removal of groundroll in land based seismic data is a critical step for seismic imaging. In this paper, we introduce a work flow to predict the groundroll by interferometry and then separate the groundroll in the curvelet domain. Thus workflow is similar to the workflow of surface-related multiple elimination (SRME). By exploiting the adaptability and sparsity of curvelets, we are able to significantly improve the separation of groundroll in comparison to results yielded by frequency-domain adaptive subtraction methods. We provide synthetic data example to illustrate our claim.},
	keywords = {Presentation},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2009/yan2009SEGgpb2/yan2009SEGgpb2.pdf},
	author = {Jiupeng Yan and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {saab2009SAMPTAnccs,
	title = {A short note on non-convex compressed sensing},
	booktitle = {SAMPTA technical program},
	year = {2009},
	publisher = {SAMPTA},
	organization = {SAMPTA},
	abstract = {In this note, we summarize the results we recently proved in\citeSY08 on the theoretical performance guarantees of the decoders $\Delta_p$. These decoders rely on $\ell^p$ minimization with $p {\i}n (0,1)$ to recover estimates of sparse and compressible signals from incomplete and inaccurate measurements. Our guarantees generalize the results of \citeCRT05 and \citeWojtaszczyk08 about decoding by $\ell_p$ minimization with $p = 1$, to the setting where $p {\i}n (0,1)$ and are obtained under weaker sufficient conditions. We also present novel extensions of our results in \citeSY08 that follow from the recent work of DeVore et al. in \citeDPW08. Finally, we show some insightful numerical experiments displaying the trade-off in the choice of $p \in (0,1]$ depending on certain properties of the input signal.},
	keywords = {Presentation},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SAMPTA/2009/saab09SAMPTAnccs/saab09SAMPTAnccs.pdf},
	author = {Rayan Saab and Ozgur Yilmaz}
}
@conference {yarham2008SEGbgr,
	title = {Bayesian ground-roll seperation by curvelet-domain sparsity promotion},
	booktitle = {SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts},
	volume = {27},
	year = {2008},
	month = {11},
	pages = {2576-2580},
	publisher = {SEG},
	organization = {SEG},
	abstract = {The removal of coherent noise generated by surface waves in land based seismic is a prerequisite to imaging the subsurface. These surface waves, termed as ground roll, overlay important reflector information in both the t-x and f-k domains. Standard techniques of ground-roll removal commonly alter reflector information. We propose the use of the curvelet domain as a sparsifying transform in which to preform signal-separation techniques that preserves reflector information while increasing ground-roll removal. We look at how this method preforms on synthetic data for which we can build quantitative results and a real field data set.},
	keywords = {Presentation, SEG, SLIM},
	doi = {10.1190/1.3063878},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2008/yarham08SEGbgr/yarham08SEGbgr.pdf},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2008/yarham08SEGbgr/yarham08SEGbgr_pres.pdf},
	author = {Carson Yarham and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yarham2008SINBADbss,
	title = {Bayesian signal separation applied to ground-roll removal},
	booktitle = {SINBAD 2008},
	year = {2008},
	abstract = {Accurate and adaptive noise removal is a critical part in seismic processing. Recent developments in signal separation methods have allowed a more flexible and accurate framework in which to perform ground roll and reflector separation. The use of a new Bayesian separation scheme developed at the SLIM group that contains control parameters to adjust for the uniqueness of specific problems is used. The sensitivity and variation of the control parameters is examined and this method is applied to synthetic and real data and the results are compared to previous methods.},
	keywords = {Presentation, SLIM},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SINBAD/2008/yarham2008SINBADbss/yarham2008SINBADbss.pdf},
	author = {Carson Yarham}
}
@conference {wang2008SINBADrri,
	title = {Recent results in curvelet-based primary-multiple separation},
	booktitle = {SINBAD 2008},
	year = {2008},
	abstract = {We present a nonlinear curvelet-based sparsity-promoting formulation for the primary-multiple separation problem. We show that these coherent signal components can be separated robustly by explicitly exploiting the locality of curvelets in phase space (space-spatial frequency plane) and their ability to compress data volumes that contain wavefronts. This work is an extension of earlier results and the presented algorithms are shown to be stable under noise and moderately erroneous multiple predictions.},
	keywords = {Presentation, SINBAD, SLIM},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SINBAD/2008/wang2008SINBADrri/wang2008SINBADrri.pdf},
	author = {Deli Wang and Rayan Saab and Ozgur Yilmaz and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {saab2008ICASSPssa,
	title = {Stable sparse approximations via nonconvex optimization},
	booktitle = {ICASSP},
	year = {2008},
	publisher = {ICASSP},
	organization = {ICASSP},
	abstract = {We present theoretical results pertaining to the ability of lp minimization to recover sparse and compressible signals from incomplete and noisy measurements. In particular, we extend the results of Cande{\textquoteleft}s, Romberg and Tao [1] to the p < 1 case. Our results indicate that depending on the restricted isometry constants (see, e.g.,[2] and [3]) and the noise level, lp minimization with certain values of p < 1 provides better theoretical guarantees in terms of stability and robustness than l1 minimization does. This is especially true when the restricted isometry constants are relatively large.},
	keywords = {ICASSP},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/ICASSP/2008/saab08ICASSPssa/saab08ICASSPssa.pdf},
	author = {Rayan Saab and Rick Chartrand and Ozgur Yilmaz}
}
@conference {yilmaz2008SINBADsse,
	title = {Stable sparse expansions via non-convex optimization},
	booktitle = {SINBAD 2008},
	year = {2008},
	abstract = {We present theoretical results pertaining to the ability of p-(quasi)norm minimization to recover sparse and compressible signals from incomplete and noisy measurements. In particular, we extend the results of Candes, Romberg and Tao for 1-norm to the p $\ll$ 1 case. Our results indicate that depending on the restricted isometry constants and the noise level, p-norm minimization with certain values of p $\ll$ 1 provides better theoretical guarantees in terms of stability and robustness compared to 1-norm minimization. This is especially true when the restricted isometry constants are relatively large, or equivalently, when the data is significantly undersampled.},
	keywords = {Presentation, SINBAD, SLIM},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SINBAD/2008/yilmaz2008SINBADsse/yilmaz2008SINBADsse.pdf},
	author = {Ozgur Yilmaz}
}
@conference {yan2008SINBADwru,
	title = {Wavefield reconstruction using simultaneous denoising interpolation vs. denoising after interpolation},
	booktitle = {SINBAD 2008},
	year = {2008},
	abstract = {This report represents and compares two methods of wavefield reconstruction from noisy seismic data with missing traces. The two methods are (i) First interpolate incomplete noisy data to get complete noisy data and then denoise, and (ii) Interpolate and denoise the incomplete noisy data simultaneously. A sample test of synthetic data will be presented. The results of tests show that denoising after interpolation is better than simultaneous denoising and interpolation if the parameter of the denoising problem is chosen appropriately.},
	keywords = {Presentation, SINBAD, SLIM},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SINBAD/2008/yan2008SINBADwru/yan2008SINBADwru.pdf},
	author = {Jiupeng Yan}
}
@conference {yarham2007EAGEcai,
	title = {Curvelet applications in surface wave removal},
	booktitle = {EAGE Workshop on Curvelets, contourlets, seislets, {\textellipsis} in seismic data processing - where are we and where are we going?},
	year = {2007},
	month = {06},
	abstract = {Ground roll removal of seismic signals can be a challenging prospect. Dealing with undersampleing causing aliased waves amplitudes orders of magnitude higher than reflector signals and low frequency loss of information due to band ...},
	keywords = {EAGE, SLIM},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/EAGE/2007/yarham07EAGEcai/yarham07EAGEcai.pdf},
	url2 = {http://earthdoc.eage.org/publication/publicationdetails/?publication=7590},
	author = {Carson Yarham and Gilles Hennenfent and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {saab2007SEGcbp,
	title = {Curvelet-based primary-multiple separation from a Bayesian perspective},
	booktitle = {SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts},
	volume = {26},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {2510-2514},
	publisher = {SEG},
	organization = {SEG},
	abstract = {In this abstract, we present a novel primary-multiple separation scheme which makes use of the sparsity of both primaries and multiples in a transform domain, such as the curvelet transform, to provide estimates of each. The proposed algorithm utilizes seismic data as well as the output of a preliminary step that provides (possibly) erroneous predictions of the multiples. The algorithm separates the signal components, i.e., the primaries and multiples, by solving an optimization problem that assumes noisy input data and can be derived from a Bayesian perspective. More precisely, the optimization problem can be arrived at via an assumption of a weighted Laplacian distribution for the primary and multiple coefficients in the transform domain and of white Gaussian noise contaminating both the seismic data and the preliminary prediction of the multiples, which both serve as input to the algorithm. \copyright2007 Society of Exploration Geophysicists},
	keywords = {Presentation, SEG, SLIM},
	doi = {10.1190/1.2792988},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2007/saab07SEGcbp/saab07SEGcbp.pdf},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2007/saab07SEGcbp/saab07SEGcbp_pres.pdf},
	author = {Rayan Saab and Deli Wang and Ozgur Yilmaz and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yarham2007EAGEnsw,
	title = {Nonlinear surface wave prediction and separation},
	booktitle = {EAGE 2007},
	year = {2007},
	abstract = {Removal of surface waves is an integral step in seismic processing. There are many standard techniques for removal of this type of coherent noise, such as f-k filtering, but these methods are not always effective. One of the common problems with removal of surface waves is that they tend to be aliased in the frequency domain. This can make removal difficult and affect the frequency content of the reflector signals, as this signals will not be completely separated. As seen in (Hennenfent, G. and F. Herrmann, 2006, Application of stable signal recovery to seismic interpolation) interpolation can be used effectively to resample the seismic record thus dealiasing the surface waves. This separates the signals in the frequency domain allowing for a more precise and complete removal. The use of this technique with curvelet based surface wave predictions and an iterative L1 separation scheme can be used to remove surface waves from shot records more completely that with standard techniques.},
	keywords = {EAGE, Presentation, SLIM},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/EAGE/2007/yarham2007EAGEnsw/yarham2007EAGEnsw.pdf},
	author = {Carson Yarham}
}
@conference {wang2007SEGrri,
	title = {Recent results in curvelet-based primary-multiple separation: application to real data},
	booktitle = {SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts},
	volume = {26},
	year = {2007},
	pages = {2500-2504},
	publisher = {SEG},
	organization = {SEG},
	abstract = {In this abstract, we present a nonlinear curvelet-based sparsity-promoting formulation for the primary-multiple separation problem. We show that these coherent signal components can be separated robustly by explicitly exploting the locality of curvelets in phase space (space-spatial frequency plane) and their ability to compress data volumes that contain wavefronts. This work is an extension of earlier results and the presented algorithms are shown to be stable under noise and moderately erroneous multiple predictions. \copyright2007 Society of Exploration Geophysicists},
	keywords = {Presentation, SEG, SLIM},
	doi = {10.1190/1.2792986},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2007/wang07SEGrri/wang07SEGrri.pdf},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2007/wang07SEGrri/wang07SEGrri_pres.pdf},
	author = {Deli Wang and Rayan Saab and Ozgur Yilmaz and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yarham2006SEGcgrr,
	title = {Curvelet-based ground roll removal},
	booktitle = {SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts},
	volume = {25},
	year = {2006},
	pages = {2777-2782},
	publisher = {SEG},
	organization = {SEG},
	abstract = {We have effectively identified and removed ground roll through a two-step process. The first step is to identify the major components of the ground roll through various methods including multiscale separation, directional or frequency filtering or by any other method that identifies the ground roll. Given this estimate for ground roll, the recorded signal is separated during the second step through a block-coordinate relaxation method that seeks the sparsest set for weighted curvelet coefficients of the ground roll and the sought-after reflectivity. The combination of these two methods allows us to separate out the ground roll signal while preserving the reflector information. Since our method is iterative, we have control of the separation process. We successfully tested our algorithm on a real data set with a complex ground roll and reflector structure.},
	keywords = {SEG},
	doi = {10.1190/1.2370101},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/SEG/2006/yarham06SEGcgrr/yarham06SEGcgrr.pdf},
	author = {Carson Yarham and Urs Boeniger and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yarham2004CSEGcpa,
	title = {Curvelet processing and imaging: adaptive ground roll removal},
	booktitle = {CSEG Annual Conference Proceedings},
	year = {2004},
	month = {05},
	publisher = {CSEG},
	organization = {CSEG},
	abstract = {In this paper we present examples of ground roll attenuation for synthetic and real data gathers by using Contourlet and Curvelet transforms. These non-separable wavelet transforms are locoalized both (x,t)- and (k,f)-domains and allow for adaptive seperation of signal and ground roll. Both linear and non-linear filtering are discussed using the unique properties of these basis that allow for simultaneous localization in the both domains. Eventhough, the linear filtering techniques are encouraging the true added value of these basis-function techniques becomes apparent when we use these decompositions to adaptively substract modeled ground roll from data using a non-linear thesholding procedure. We show real and synthetic examples and the results suggest that these directional-selective basis functions provide a usefull tool for the removal of coherent noise such as ground roll.},
	keywords = {CSEG, Presentation, SLIM},
	url = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/CSEG/2004/Yarham04CSEGcpa/yarham04csegcpa.pdf},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/CSEG/2004/Yarham04CSEGcpa/Yarham04CSEGcpa_pres.pdf},
	author = {Carson Yarham and Daniel Trad and Felix J. Herrmann}
}
@conference {yarham2004CSEGgrr,
	title = {Ground roll removal using non-separable wavelet transforms},
	booktitle = {CSEG Annual Conference Proceedings},
	year = {2004},
	keywords = {Presentation},
	presentation = {https://slim.gatech.edu/Publications/Public/Conferences/CSEG/2004/Yarham04CSEGgrr/Yarham04CSEGgrr.pdf},
	author = {Carson Yarham and Felix J. Herrmann and Daniel Trad}
}
